Sunday, December 29, 2019

A Brief Note On Karl Marx And The Capitalist System

1. According to Karl Marx, the proletariats are the people who are most exploited by the capitalist system. They are the workers that work for the boss that owns the means of production (194). The employers own the means of production and therefore make the rules. Leaving room for exploitation. It is the working class that makes up the proletariat faction of society. The working class makes up about 30 percent of the total population and includes individuals that, in part, work as â€Å"electricians, unskilled factory and construction workers, and retail workers (194).† Individuals of the working class are also affected by what Karl Marx refers to as â€Å"Work Alienation.† â€Å"Work Alienation is an outcome job holders face when they lose control over either the work process, the product of their labor, or both (194).† Generally, this means a lack of satisfaction in their jobs and what they do. Work Alienation occurs when only simple mundane tasks are required of workers. A good example of this is factory jobs. With the rise of technology, less and less work is being required of workers and machinery is taking on most of the responsibility. Often leaving workers to only do simple tasks or preform â€Å"button pushing work.† Marx described this phenomenon as man becoming â€Å"an appendage of the machine (194).† 2. The working class has a very unique set of cultural, human and social capital. As usually is the case, cultural capital is passed down through family members and closeShow MoreRelatedMarxs Claim on Religion: Explanation, Analysis, and Problem1088 Words   |  4 Pagesthe past few years, Karl Marx has been increasingly incorporated in general sociology though his ideas are briefly mentioned or totally ignored in certain specialties in the sociological field. One of the major sociological specialties where Marxs ideas have been briefly mentioned is the sociology of religion. 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